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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible {{#ifeq:{{{state|}}}|collapsed|mw-collapsed|{{{state|mw-collapsed}}}}}" style="min-width:40em; font-size:88%;" ! style="text-align:center" | {{Navbar-collapsible|[[Early Islamic philosophy|Early Islamic scholars]]|Islam scholars diagram}} |- |{{tree chart/start}} {{tree chart| | | | | | | | |YELLOW| | | | | | | | | |YELLOW = [[Prophet Muhammad|Muhammad, The final Messenger of God]](570–632 the [[Constitution of Medina]], taught the [[Quran]], and advised his [[Companions of the Prophet|companions]]<noinclude><ref>[http://quran.com/ The Quran]</ref></noinclude>|boxstyle_YELLOW=background-color: #FFFF00;}} {{tree chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}} {{tree chart|ORANGE| |HUS|AIS|ADD|ABC|ABB|AHS|ORANGE = [[Abdullah ibn Masud]] (died 653) taught|boxstyle_ORANGE=background-color: #E9FF2B;|HUS= [[Ali]] (607–661) fourth caliph taught|boxstyle_HUS=background-color: #E9FF2B;|AIS= [[Aisha]], [[Muhammad's wives|Muhammad's wife]] and [[Abu Bakr]]'s daughter taught|boxstyle_AIS=background-color: #E9FF2B;|ADD= [[Ibn Abbas|Abd Allah ibn Abbas]] (618–687) taught|boxstyle_ADD=background-color: #E9FF2B;|ABC= [[Zayd ibn Thabit]] (610–660) taught|boxstyle_ABC=background-color: #E9FF2B;|ABB= [[Umar]] (579–644) second caliph taught|boxstyle_ABB=background-color: #E9FF2B;|AHS=[[Abu Hurairah]] (603–681) taught|boxstyle_AHS=background-color: #E9FF2B;}} {{tree chart| |)|-|-|-|+|-|-|+|-|-|+|-|-|+|-|-|+|-|-|'|}} {{tree chart|UMR|-|HUS|QMA|QQQ|SSS|ABB|HAZ|UMR= [[Alqama ibn Qays]] (died 681) taught|boxstyle_UMR=background-color:#AFFF38;|HUS= [[Husayn ibn Ali]] (626–680) taught|boxstyle_HUS=background-color:#43FF00;|QMA=[[Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr]] (657–725) taught and raised by Aisha|boxstyle_QMA=background-color:#43FF00;|QQQ= [[Urwah ibn Zubayr]] (died 713) taught by Aisha, he then taught|boxstyle_QQQ=background-color:#43FF00;|SSS= [[Said ibn al-Musayyib]] (637–715) taught|boxstyle_SSS=background-color:#43FF00;|ABB= [[Abd Allah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab|Abdullah ibn Umar]] (614–693) taught|boxstyle_ABB=background-color:#43FF00;|HAZ= [[Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr]] (624–692) taught by Aisha, he then taught|boxstyle_HAZ=background-color:#43FF00;|}} {{tree chart| |!| | | |!| | |)|-|-|+|-|-|+|-|-|+|-|-|'|}} {{tree chart|IBR|,|HUS|-|(| |HIU|ZZZ|SIA|UAA|IBR= [[Ibrahim al-Nakha'i|Ibrahim al-Nakha’i]] taught|boxstyle_IBR=background-color:#AFFF38;|HUS= [[Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin]] (659–712) taught|boxstyle_HUS=background-color:#43FF00;|HIU=[[Hisham ibn Urwah]] (667–772) taught|boxstyle_HIU=background-color:#43FF00;|ZZZ= [[Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri]] (died 741) taught|boxstyle_ZZZ=background-color:#43FF00;|SIA=[[Salim ibn Abd-Allah]] ibn Umar taught|boxstyle_SIA=background-color:#43FF00;|UAA=[[Umar II|Umar ibn Abdul Aziz]] (682–720) raised and taught by Abdullah ibn Umar|boxstyle_UAA=background-color:#43FF00;}} {{tree chart| |!| |!| |!| | |)|-|-|+|-|-|^|-|-|'| |}} {{tree chart|HAM |!|HUS|v|FBQ|!|HAM= [[Hammad ibn Abi Sulayman]] taught|boxstyle_HAM=background-color:#AFFF38;|HUS= [[Muhammad al-Baqir]] (676–733) taught|boxstyle_HUS=background-color:#43FF00;|FBQ=[[Farwah bint al-Qasim]] Jafar's mother|boxstyle_FBQ=background-color:#43FF00;}} {{tree chart| |!| |`|.| | |!| | | |!|}} {{tree chart|LIGHTGREEN|ZIA|JAS| |GREEN|-|WAQ|-|ABH|LIGHTGREEN = [[Abu Hanifa]] (699–767) wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar<noinclude><ref>[http://www.central-mosque.com/aqeedah/fiqakbar.pdf The Great Fiqh]</ref></noinclude> and Kitab Al-Athar, jurisprudence followed by [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]], [[Sufism|Sunni Sufi]], [[Barelvi]], [[Deobandi]], [[Zaidiyyah]] and originally by the [[Fatimid Caliphate|Fatimid]] and taught|boxstyle_LIGHTGREEN=background-color:#43FF00;|ZIA=[[Zayd ibn Ali]] (695–740)|boxstyle_ZIA=background-color:#43FF00;|JAS= [[Ja'far al-Sadiq|Ja'far bin Muhammad Al-Baqir]] (702–765) Muhammad and Ali's great great grand son, jurisprudence followed by [[Shia Islam|Shia]], he taught|boxstyle_JAS=background-color:#43FF00;|GREEN = [[Malik ibn Anas]] (711–795) wrote [[Muwatta Imam Malik|Muwatta]]<noinclude><ref>[http://bewley.virtualave.net/muwcont.html Al-Muwatta']</ref></noinclude>, jurisprudence from early Medina period now mostly followed by [[Maliki school|Maliki]] Sunnis in North Africa, and taught|boxstyle_GREEN=background-color:#43FF00;|WAQ = [[Al-Waqidi]] (748–822) wrote history books like Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi, student of Malik ibn Anas|boxstyle_WAQ=background-color:#43FF00;|ABH = Abu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Abdul Hakam (died 829) wrote biographies and history books, student of Malik ibn Anas|boxstyle_ABH=background-color:#43FF00;}} {{tree chart| |)|-|-|.| |!| |!| | |!| | | | | | | | | }} {{tree chart|YYY|SSS|!|GREEN| |IIB| |AIA| |IBH|YYY= [[Abu Yusuf]] (729–798) wrote [[Usul al-fiqh]]|boxstyle_YYY=background-color:#AFFF38;|GREEN = [[al-Shafi‘i]] (767–820) wrote [[Al-Risala (book)|Al-Risala]], jurisprudence followed by [[Shafi'i school|Shafi'i]] Sunnis and Sufis, and taught|boxstyle_GREEN=background-color:#43FF00;|IIB=[[Ismail ibn Ibrahim]]|SSS= [[Muhammad al-Shaybani]] (749–805)|boxstyle_SSS=background-color:#AFFF38;|AIA= [[Ali ibn al-Madini]] (778–849) wrote The Book of Knowledge of the Companions|boxstyle_AIA=background-color:#AFFF38;|IBH= [[Ibn Hisham]] (died 833) wrote early history and As-Sirah an-Nabawiyyah, Muhammad's biography|boxstyle_IBH=background-color:#AFFF38;}} {{tree chart| |,|-|-|v|-|'| |!| | |!| | | | | | }} {{tree chart|IIJ|MAK| |GREEN|DARKBLUE|BLUE|LIGHTBLUE|MIT|ABA|IIJ=[[Isma'il ibn Ja'far]] (719–775)|boxstyle_IIJ=background-color: #E2FFB5;|MAK=[[Musa al-Kadhim]] (745–799)|boxstyle_MAK=background-color:#AFFF38;|GREEN = [[Ahmad ibn Hanbal]] (780–855) wrote [[Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal]] jurisprudence followed by [[Hanbali school|Hanbali]] Sunnis and Sufis|boxstyle_GREEN=background-color: #00FFB6;| DARKBLUE=[[Muhammad al-Bukhari]] (810–870) wrote [[Sahih al-Bukhari]] hadith books<noinclude><ref name="sahih-bukhari.com">[http://www.sahih-bukhari.com/ Sahih al-Bukhari]</ref></noinclude>|boxstyle_BLUE =background-color: #00FFB6;|BLUE=[[Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj]] (815–875) wrote [[Sahih Muslim]] hadith books<noinclude><ref>[http://sunnah.com/muslim Sahih Muslim]</ref></noinclude>|LIGHTBLUE=[[Dawud al-Zahiri]] (815–883/4) founded the [[Zahiri]] school|boxstyle_LIGHTBLUE =background-color: #00FFB6;|MIT=[[Muhammad ibn Isa at-Tirmidhi]] (824–892) wrote [[Jami` at-Tirmidhi]] hadith books<noinclude><ref>[http://sunnah.com/tirmidhi Jami` at-Tirmidhi]</ref></noinclude>|boxstyle_MIT =background-color: #00FFB6;|ABA=[[Al-Baladhuri]] (died 892) wrote early history [[Futuh al-Buldan]], [[Genealogies of the Nobles]]|boxstyle_ABA=background-color: #AFFF38;}} {{tree chart| | | | | | }} {{tree chart|| | | | | | | | | | |IMJ| |ABD| IMJ=[[Ibn Majah]] (824–887) wrote [[Sunan ibn Majah]] hadith book|boxstyle_IMJ=background-color: #F0D3FF;|ABD=[[Abu Dawood]] (817–889) wrote [[Sunan Abu Dawood]] Hadith Book|boxstyle_ABD=background-color: #00FFB6;}} {{tree chart| | | | | | }} {{tree chart|PURPLE| | | | | | | | | | |ALT| |ASH| PURPLE=[[Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni]] (864- 941) wrote [[Kitab al-Kafi]] hadith book followed by [[Twelver]] Shia|boxstyle_PURPLE=background-color: #F0D3FF;|ALT=[[Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari]] (838–923) wrote [[History of the Prophets and Kings]], [[Tafsir al-Tabari]]|boxstyle_ALT=background-color: #F0D3FF;|ASH=[[Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari]] (874–936) wrote Maqālāt al-islāmīyīn, Kitāb al-luma, Kitāb al-ibāna 'an usūl al-diyāna|boxstyle_ASH=background-color: #AFFF38;}} {{tree chart| | | | | | }} {{tree chart|LIGHTPURPLE| |SRA| |PURPLE| | |DARKPURPLE| |RUM| | PURPLE=[[Nasir al-Din al-Tusi]] (1201–1274) wrote jurisprudence books followed by [[Ismailism|Ismaili]] and Twelver Shia|LIGHTPURPLE=[[Ibn Babawayh]] (923–991) wrote [[Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih]] jurisprudence followed by Twelver Shia|boxstyle_LIGHTPURPLE=background-color: #F0D3FF;|boxstyle_PURPLE=background-color: #F0D3FF;|SRA=[[Sharif Razi]] (930–977) wrote [[Nahj al-Balagha]] followed by Twelver Shia|boxstyle_SRA=background-color: #AFFF38;|DARKPURPLE=[[Al-Ghazali]] (1058–1111) wrote The Niche for Lights,<noinclude><ref>[http://www.ghazali.org/books/mishkat/index.html Mishkât Al-Anwar]</ref><ref>[http://www.ghazali.org/articles/wensinck-1941.pdf The Niche for Lights]</ref></noinclude> [[The Incoherence of the Philosophers]], [[wikisource:The Alchemy of Happiness|The Alchemy of Happiness]] on Sufism|boxstyle_DARKPURPLE=background-color: #F0D3FF;|RUM=[[Rumi]] (1207–1273) wrote [[Masnavi]], [[Diwan-e Shams-e Tabrizi]] on Sufism|boxstyle_RUM=background-color: #F0D3FF;}} {{tree chart| | | | | | }} {{tree chart|COM|MAD|IRQ|SYR|HAD|IRN| COM= Key: Some of Muhammad's Companions|boxstyle_COM=background-color: #E9FF2B;| MAD= Key: Taught in Medina|boxstyle_MAD=background-color:#43FF00; |IRQ= Key: Taught in Iraq|boxstyle_IRQ=background-color: #AFFF38; |SYR= Key: Worked in Syria|boxstyle_SYR=background-color:#E2FFB5;| HAD= Key: Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadith|boxstyle_HAD=background-color:#00FFB6;| IRN= Key: Worked in Persia|boxstyle_IRN=background-color:#F0D3FF;}} {{tree chart/end}}<noinclude> |- |<ref name="Islam Page 67">[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mlGgGVCp0UcC&pg=PA67Understanding Women in Islam: An Indonesian Perspective] by Syafiq Hasyim. p. 67</ref><ref>[http://bewley.virtualave.net/ulama.html ulama], bewley.virtualave.net</ref><ref name=islamevid>[http://theislamicevidence.webs.com/ 1.Proof & Historiography - The Islamic Evidence]. theislamicevidence.webs.com</ref><ref>Atlas Al-sīrah Al-Nabawīyah. Darussalam, 2004. [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA270 p. 270]</ref><ref>Umar Ibn Abdul Aziz by Imam Abu Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Hakam died 829</ref></noinclude> |}<noinclude> {{collapsible option}} {{template reference list}} [[Category:Islam templates]]</noinclude>
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