IslamdTranslator: Created by translating the page "Пост"

2026-10-25T18:56:09Z

Created by translating the page "Пост"

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The fast is a service to Allah, wherein one abstains from eating and drinking and from the marriage until the rising of the sun. The obligatory annual fast is observed during the month of [[Рамадан|Ramadan]]. The Quran links '''Posting''' [[God is|To God]].<ref>[[IslamD:Коран/2:183|Коран, 2:183 — полный аят]].</ref>

== The educational routes ==
The general basis of the fast is for men and women. Physiological periods and medical circumstances are separately explained in the article Post for Women.

== 1. What is the basis ==

* Fasting begins at the true dawn, not at sunrise.
* The night period ends when the dawn becomes distinct.
* The fast continues until night, that is, until sunset.
* The Quran provides relief for the sick and traveler and speaks of replenishing days later.<ref>[[IslamD:Коран/2:185|Коран, 2:185 — полный аят]].</ref>

2:187 describes the boundary between nighttime eating and drinking and daytime abstinence.<ref>[[IslamD:Коран/2:187|Коран, 2:187 — полный аят]].</ref> The names ⁇ suchur ⁇ and ⁇ iftar ⁇ , details of intent and lists of violators are related to the practical teaching of fikhu.

== 2. Preparing a newbie ==

# Find out the local time of true sunrise and sunset for each day.
# Make sure you eat, drink, sleep, and work safely in advance.
# Check with your doctor if you have a medical condition, pregnancy, treatment or are undergoing severe physical activity.
# Understand the intention: it is necessary for a mandatory post; the exact time and form depends on the type of post and the chosen law school.
# Do not start with any voluntary limitations: first, master the obligatory fasting and the maintenance of prayer.

== 3. How the day goes ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Stage
!What's going on?
!The note
|-
|Until the dawn
|Food and drink are still allowed; pre-dawn food is usually called suhr.
|Practical sunnah/habituation, not a separate Ayah
|-
|The dawn and the dusk
|Abstinence from eating, drinking, and sexual relations
|The Fard of the Mandatory Post
|-
|The sun is setting
|The excitation, commonly called the iftar
|Permitted completion of the day 's fast
|-
|It 's night .
|Time for eating, drinking, resting, reading the Quran and additional prayers
|The practical schedule
|}

== 4. What's wrong with the post? ==
In the basic curriculum, intentional eating or drinking and intentional marriage during the daytime violates fasting. Medications, injections, accidental swallowing, vomiting, forgetfulness, menstruation, postpartum condition and other circumstances have separate rules. The type of violation, the replacement, and the possible redemptive obligation depend on the school and the situation.

If a person accidentally eats or drinks, don't panic: stop and ask a knowledgeable teacher about the specific case. Do not invalidate another person's post without knowing the circumstances.

== 5. The ease ==
The Quran directly mentions illness and travel and allows for missed days to be filled later.<ref>[[IslamD:Коран/2:185|Коран, 2:185 — полный аят]].</ref> Severe illness, persistent inability to fast, old age, pregnancy and feeding require a separate solution. If you are at medical risk, first consult a doctor, then compare your medical information with the religious rule.

== 6. Purpose of the post ==
The goal of fasting is not hunger. The verse 2:183 associates it with God-fearing, with mindfulness to God, with words and deeds. So it's good for a beginner to minimize quarreling, lying, and harming people, keep praying, and not turn the whole month into a night's feast after a meal.

== 7. Step by step route ==

# On the first day, keep only the boundaries: the time of dawn and dusk and the right intention.
# Make a simple and safe nightly diet.
# Write down the time of [[Намаз|Prayers]] and do not neglect the prayer.
# If it gets worse, stop taking the risk and get medical attention.
# After Ramadan, settle the missed days and the disputes with the teacher.

== 8. Visual storyboard ==
[[Файл:Ramadan-Day-Timeline-Polished.gif|alt=Проработанная анимация дня поста: ночь, рассвет, день, закат|center|thumb|512x512px|A refined illustrated scale of the day's post from night to the iftar. It's not a replacement for your city schedule.]]

'''What the animation shows:'''

# At night, water and food are allowed.
# Intention: short signature intention is the action of the heart.
# True dawn: the shooter closes the day.
# Day: quiet work, prayer, reading and good deeds.
# Sunset: the shooter opens the time of the unfolding.
# Night: food, rest and preparation for the next day.

Animation should not show medical promises, accurate clocks without a city or fic as the only option for all schools.

== Sources ==
<references />

[[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]

Posting - Revision history

IslamdTranslator: Created by translating the page "Пост"